Abstract
Indium and tin were used as the diffusion barrier between indium-tin oxide (ITO) and polycrystalline-silicon layers to reduce the contact resistance. The ITO/Si contacts may be adopted in thin-film transistor liquid-crystal displays (TFT-LCD) to reduce the number of fabrication steps. With In and Sn layers, contact-resistance values of 5 × 10-3-4 × 10-3 Ωcm2 were obtained. These values were higher than those of the conventional ITO/Mo/Al/Si contacts (3 × 10-5-4 × 10-4 Ωcm2)but lower than the values obtained from ITO/Si contacts (about 1 × 10-2 Ωcm2). The Sn was stable after annealing, but In diffused into Si and lost its function as the diffusion barrier.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 919-924 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Electronic Materials |
Volume | 32 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2003 Sept |
Keywords
- Contact resistance
- Diffusion barrier
- ITO
- In
- Poly-Si
- Sn
- TFT-LCD
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Materials Chemistry