Influence of irradiation with low-energy helium ions on graphite and tungsten for fusion applications

H. S. Kim, S. J. Noh, J. J. Kweon, Cheol Eui Lee

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    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Plasma-facing components (PFCs) in fusion devices are exposed to an irradiation environment of high particle flux. Among various candidate materials for PFCs, graphite is used as a first-wall material of the Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) and tungsten is being strongly considered as a divertor material of the international thermonuclear experimental reactor (ITER). In this experiment, graphite and tungsten targets were irradiated by using low-energy helium ions, and the irradiation's influence on each target was studied with particular emphasis on the surface change. Changes in the surface morphology were observed by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM); induced disorders in the structure were investigated by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, and electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1422-1426
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of the Korean Physical Society
    Volume63
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013 Oct

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (Project No. 2012034779). Also, the authors would like to thank Prof. K.-S. Chung, Hanyang University, for his help in carrying out the helium-plasma irradiation.

    Keywords

    • Graphite
    • Helium ion
    • Plasma-facing material
    • Tungsten

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Physics and Astronomy

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