Abstract
Pharmacological control of interleukin-12 production may be a key therapeutic strategy for modulating immunological diseases dominated by type-1 cytokine responses. In this study we investigated the effects of curcumin (1,7-bis[4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl]-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione) on the production of interleukin-12 from mouse macrophages stimulated with lipopolysaccharide. Curcumin potently inhibited the production of interleukin-12 in a dose-dependent manner. The effect of curcumin on interleukin-12 p40 promoter activation was analyzed by transfecting RAW264.7 monocytic cells with p40 promoter/reporter constructs. The repressive effect mapped to a region in the p40 promoter containing a binding site for nuclear factor κB (p40-κB). Furthermore, activation of macrophages by lipopolysaccharide resulted in markedly enhanced binding activity to the κB site, which significantly decreased upon addition of curcumin. These results suggest that curcumin-induced inhibition of interleukin-12 production in macrophages may explain some of the biological effects of curcumin including its anti-inflammatory activity. Copyright (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 191-195 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | European Journal of Pharmacology |
Volume | 384 |
Issue number | 2-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1999 Nov 19 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We would like to thank Drs. Giorgio Trinchieri (Wistar Institute, USA), Jae Woon Lee (Chonnam National University, Korea) and Yong-Kyong Choe (KRIBB, Korea) for providing reagents. This work was supported by Grants from the KOSEF (HRC to Tae Sung Kim and Suhn-Young Im).
Keywords
- Curcumin
- Interleukin-12
- Macrophage
- Nuclear factor κB
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmacology