Injection with interleukin-4-secreting fibroblasts efficiently induces T helper type 2 cell-dominated immune response

Tae S. Kim, Seung H. Kim, Seung Y. Hwang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

To determine whether the paracrine secretion of interleukin-4 (IL-4) can efficiently induce T helper type 2 (Th2) cell-dominated immune response, BLK fibroblasts were stably transfected to secrete IL-4 (750 units/106 cells/48 h). Their effects on T helper cell-mediated immune response were investigated in ovalbumin (OVA)-primed C57BL/6 mice, and were compared with those of free recombinant IL-4. Injection with IL-4-secreting fibroblasts (BLK/IL-4) significantly increased anti-OVA IgG1 production in OVA-primed mice. In addition, the BLK/IL-4 cells were more effective than free recombinant IL-4 in decreasing OVA-specific IFN-γ production and in increasing OVA-specific IL-4 production by splenic CD4+ T cells. This work suggests that IL-4- secreting fibroblasts can efficiently induce Th2 cell-dominated immune response and may be beneficial in the treatment of diseases caused by undesired Th1 cell-dominated responses. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2832-2837
Number of pages6
JournalVaccine
Volume18
Issue number25
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2000 Jun 15
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We would like to thank Drs R. Mulligan, G. Trinchieri and Y.K. Choe for providing valuable reagents. We also thank Drs I.-S. Lee and S.H. Choi for their careful review of this manuscript. This work was supported by a grant from the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (HRC 1998 G0201 to T.S. Kim).

Keywords

  • Fibroblast
  • Interleukin-4
  • Ovalbumin
  • T helper cell

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • General Immunology and Microbiology
  • General Veterinary
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Infectious Diseases

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