Inkjet-printing of TiO 2 co-solvent ink: From uniform ink-droplet to TiO 2 photoelectrode for dye-sensitized solar cells

Yeonjun Oh, Ho Gyu Yoon, Sung Nam Lee, Han Ki Kim, Jihoon Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have investigated the inkjet-printing of TiO 2 films for the fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In order to realize the uniform printing of TiO 2 films, the co-solvent ink was designed by introducing a drying agent to the ink. This co-solvent ink induces a circulating flow within ink droplets and leads to the uniform lines and films by inkjet. A theoretical model was used to predict the optimal ink-droplet pitches for the inkjet-printing of uniform lines. This model also contributes to the formation of uniform films since they are filled with the inkjet-printed lines. The inkjet-printed TiO 2 films were used as photoelectrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells. The thickness of the inkjet-printed TiO 2 films was varied to optimize the photovoltaic performance of DSSCs. Since no organic additives were introduced into the TiO 2 inks, the feasibility of reducing the annealing temperature for TiO 2 photoelectrodes was investigated. This study may suggest an opportunity to fabricate DSSCs at low temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)B35-B39
JournalJournal of the Electrochemical Society
Volume159
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Electrochemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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