Abstract
THz oscillators operating up to 680 GHz have been developed in this work based on a 250-nm InP heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) technology. This work shows that the common-base cross-coupled push-push oscillator topology is improved by adopting a coupled-line structure, in which DC blocking capacitors and other transmission lines are replaced by a pair of coupled lines. The coupled lines enable efficient impedance and phase matching with a small area, resulting in improved output power and efficiency. Three types of oscillators with a slight dimensional variation were fabricated. The measured oscillation frequency of the three oscillators are 628 - 682 GHz, 556 - 610 GHz and 509 - 548 GHz, respectively, with bias-based tuning. The maximum output power and DC-to-RF efficiency of oscillators are up to -10 dBm and 0.19 %, respectively. The circuit occupies only around 0.014 mm2 excluding the probing pads.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | IMS 2020 - 2020 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 767-770 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781728168159 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2020 Aug |
Event | 2020 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, IMS 2020 - Virtual, Los Angeles, United States Duration: 2020 Aug 4 → 2020 Aug 6 |
Publication series
Name | IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest |
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Volume | 2020-August |
ISSN (Print) | 0149-645X |
Conference
Conference | 2020 IEEE/MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, IMS 2020 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Virtual, Los Angeles |
Period | 20/8/4 → 20/8/6 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported by Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. 2016-0-00185).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 IEEE.
Keywords
- Coupled-line
- Heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT)
- Oscillators
- Terahertz (THz)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Radiation
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering