Abstract
Well-aligned single-crystalline zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires with high density were successfully synthesized on nickel monoxide (NiO) catalyzed alumina substrate through a simple metal-vapor deposition method at an extremely low temperature (450 °C). The single-crystalline ZnO nanowires had a hexagonal wurzite structure and diameters of about 55 nm, and lengths up to 2.6 μm. The photoluminescence spectra under excitation 325 nm showed a ultra-violet (UV) emission at 3.26 eV and a green emission at 2.44 eV. The UV emission and green emission bands were attributed to near band-edge transition and radial combination of a singly ionized oxygen vacancy with a photo-induced hole, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 134-138 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Chemical Physics Letters |
Volume | 363 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2002 Sept 2 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry