Metal-organic framework-derived CoSe2/(NiCo)Se2 box-in-box hollow nanocubes with enhanced electrochemical properties for sodium-ion storage and hydrogen evolution

Seung Keun Park, Jin Koo Kim, Yun Chan Kang

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    217 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Multishell structured metal selenide nanocubes, namely, Co/(NiCo)Se2 box-in-box structures with different shell compositions, were successfully synthesized by applying zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 (ZIF-67) as a template. This strategy involved the fabrication of cube-shaped ZIF-67/Ni-Co layered double hydroxides with a yolk-shell structure and then transformation into Co/(NiCo)Se2 with a box-in-box structure by a selenization process under Ar/H2 conditions. During the selenization step, hollow structured CoSe2 cores were generated by Ostwald ripening, resulting in the formation of Co/(NiCo)Se2 with a box-in-box structure composed of an inner CoSe2 shell and an outer (NiCo)Se2 shell. Due to the synergetic effect of the unique structure and multicomponent selenide composition, the Co/(NiCo)Se2 with the box-in-box structure offered excellent dual functionality as both an anode for sodium ion batteries (SIBs) and an electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Electrochemical tests on the Co/(NiCo)Se2 with the box-in-box structure demonstrated a low Tafel slope (39.8 mV dec-1) and excellent stability. In addition, it delivered a high specific capacity of 497 mA h g-1 after 80 cycles, with a current density of 0.2 A g-1 and excellent cycling stability as an anode material for SIBs.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)18823-18830
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry A
    Volume5
    Issue number35
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2017

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP) (No. 2017R1A2B2008592). This work was supported by the Energy Efficiency & Resources Core Technology Program of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) and the granted nancial resource from the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy, Republic of Korea (No. 20153030091450).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2017 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemistry
    • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    • General Materials Science

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