Abstract
Morphological evolution accompanying a surface roughening and preferred orientation is an effective way to realize a high-performance gas sensor because of its significant potential as a chemical catalyst through chemical potentials and atomic energy states. In this work, we investigated a heterojunction of double-side-W-decorated NiO nanoigloos fabricated through radio frequency sputtering and a softlate method. Interestingly, a morphological evolution characterized by a pyramidal rough surface and the preferred orientation of the (111) plane was observed upon decorating the bare NiO nanoigloos with W. The underlying mechanism of the morphological evolution was precisely demonstrated based on the van der Drift competitive growth model originating from the oxygen transport and chemical strain in the lattice. The gas sensing properties of W-decorated NiO show an excellent NO 2 response and selectivity when compared to other gases. In addition, high response stability was evaluated under interference gas and humidity conditions. The synergistic effects on the sensing performance were interpreted on the basis of the morphological evolution of W-decorated NiO nanoigloos.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 7529-7538 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces |
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2019 Feb 20 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by an Institute for Information & Communications Technology Promotion (IITP) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP; Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning) (No. 2015-0-0031, Olfactory Bio Databased Emotion Enhancement Interactive Content Technology Development) and a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP; Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning) (NRF-2018R1C1B6002624, NRF-2018M3A7B4065625 NRF-2018H1A2A1060105-Global Ph.D. Fellowship Program).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 American Chemical Society.
Keywords
- NO
- gas sensor
- heterojunction
- morphological evolution
- nanostructure
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science