Morphological Evolution Induced through a Heterojunction of W-Decorated NiO Nanoigloos: Synergistic Effect on High-Performance Gas Sensors

  • Seung Yeop Yi
  • , Young Geun Song
  • , Jae Yeol Park
  • , Jun Min Suh
  • , Gwang Su Kim
  • , Young Seok Shim
  • , Jong Min Yuk
  • , Sangtae Kim
  • , Ho Won Jang
  • , Byeong Kwon Ju
  • , Chong Yun Kang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    45 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Morphological evolution accompanying a surface roughening and preferred orientation is an effective way to realize a high-performance gas sensor because of its significant potential as a chemical catalyst through chemical potentials and atomic energy states. In this work, we investigated a heterojunction of double-side-W-decorated NiO nanoigloos fabricated through radio frequency sputtering and a softlate method. Interestingly, a morphological evolution characterized by a pyramidal rough surface and the preferred orientation of the (111) plane was observed upon decorating the bare NiO nanoigloos with W. The underlying mechanism of the morphological evolution was precisely demonstrated based on the van der Drift competitive growth model originating from the oxygen transport and chemical strain in the lattice. The gas sensing properties of W-decorated NiO show an excellent NO 2 response and selectivity when compared to other gases. In addition, high response stability was evaluated under interference gas and humidity conditions. The synergistic effects on the sensing performance were interpreted on the basis of the morphological evolution of W-decorated NiO nanoigloos.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)7529-7538
    Number of pages10
    JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
    Volume11
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2019 Feb 20

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by an Institute for Information & Communications Technology Promotion (IITP) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP; Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning) (No. 2015-0-0031, Olfactory Bio Databased Emotion Enhancement Interactive Content Technology Development) and a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP; Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning) (NRF-2018R1C1B6002624, NRF-2018M3A7B4065625 NRF-2018H1A2A1060105-Global Ph.D. Fellowship Program).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2019 American Chemical Society.

    Keywords

    • NO
    • gas sensor
    • heterojunction
    • morphological evolution
    • nanostructure

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Materials Science

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