Morphology and electrical properties of high aspect ratio ZnO nanowires grown by hydrothermal method without repeated batch process

Jin Woo Cho, Churl Seung Lee, Kyoung Il Lee, Seon Min Kim, Sung Hyun Kim, Young Keun Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    19 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We propose a growth method to obtain ZnO nanowires with very high aspect ratios which involves adding ammonium chloride without repeated batch process. The ZnO nanowires with a length of over 13.6 μm and an aspect ratio of about 97 were grown by the proposed method. Nanogenerators based on the prepared ZnO nanowires were fabricated and their electrical properties were characterized as a function of aspect ratio to verify the changes in the piezoelectric potential. We obtained a maximum current density of ∼1.6 μm/cm 2 by applying a compressive force to the nanogenerator using a linear motor.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number083905
    JournalApplied Physics Letters
    Volume101
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012 Aug 20

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This research was supported by the National Platform Technology grant (10033707) supported by the Ministry of the Knowledge Economy of Korea and by the Leap Research Program (2012-0005657) through the National Research Foundation funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology of Korea.

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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