Morphology and toughness of abrasive particles and their effects on the friction and wear of friction materials: A case study with zircon and quartz

  • E. J. Lee
  • , H. J. Hwang
  • , W. G. Lee
  • , K. H. Cho
  • , H. Jang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    48 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This study examined the friction and wear of brake friction materials containing two different abrasives: zircon and quartz. Commercial grade abrasives with two different sizes (fine and coarse) were compared in terms of the effects of the size, shape, and toughness of the abrasive particles on the friction and wear of the friction material and counter discs. The results showed that the morphology of the abrasives has a considerable effect on the friction effectiveness and wear of the friction couple. The level of friction was higher in the case of using quartz than zircon, and smaller particles were more effective in increasing the coefficient of friction. The toughness of the abrasives also played important roles in determining the friction effectiveness. Improved heat resistance at elevated temperatures was achieved when coarse zircon was used. The wear of the friction material was also dependent on the morphology and toughness of the abrasives and the large abrasive particles produced more wear on the gray iron disc.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)637-644
    Number of pages8
    JournalTribology Letters
    Volume37
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010 Mar

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    Acknowledgment This study was supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) through the National Research Lab. Program funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology (No. R0A-2007-000-10011-0).

    Keywords

    • Abrasive wear
    • Brakes
    • Friction mechanism
    • Surface roughness
    • Wear mechanism

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Mechanics of Materials
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Surfaces and Interfaces
    • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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