Abstract
This paper studies multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (MADRL) based resource allocation methods for multi-cell wireless powered communication networks (WPCNs) where multiple hybrid access points (H-APs) wirelessly charge energy-limited users to collect data from them. We design a distributed reinforcement learning strategy where H-APs individually determine time and power allocation variables. Unlike traditional centralized optimization algorithms which require global information collected at a central unit, the proposed MADRL technique models an H-AP as an agent producing its action based only on its own locally observable states. Numerical results verify that the proposed approach can achieve comparable performance of the centralized algorithms.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 9217951 |
Pages (from-to) | 14055-14060 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology |
Volume | 69 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2020 Nov |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received August 28, 2020; revised September 29, 2020; accepted September 30, 2020. Date of publication October 8, 2020; date of current version November 12, 2020. This work was supported in part by the National Research Foundation (NRF) through the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning (MSIP), Korea Government under Grant 2017R1A2B3012316 and in part by the NRF through the Ministry of Science, ICT (MSIT), Korea Government under Grant 2019R1F1A1060648. The review of this article was coordinated by Dr. Zubair Fadlullah. (Corresponding author: Inkyu Lee.) Sangwon Hwang and Inkyu Lee are with the School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea (e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]).
Publisher Copyright:
© 1967-2012 IEEE.
Keywords
- Wireless powered communication networks
- actor-critic method
- multi-agent deep reinforcement learning
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Automotive Engineering
- Aerospace Engineering
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Applied Mathematics