Optical properties and lasing of ZnO nanoparticles synthesized continuously in supercritical fluids

Noh Soo Han, Hyeong Seop Shim, Joo Hee Seo, Seung Min Park, Byoung Koun Min, Jaehoon Kim, Jae Kyu Song

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Optical properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles prepared in supercritical methanol and supercritical water were investigated. Interstitial zinc and oxygen vacancy were the major defects in the ZnO nanoparticles synthesized in supercritical methanol. The addition of oleic acid as a surface modifier resulted in the isolation of the nanoparticles and the removal of interstitial zinc. Lasing was observed with sharp longitudinal modes and a superlinear increase in the emission intensity of the ZnO nanowires synthesized in supercritical water. The band gap renormalization due to the electron-hole plasma induced a red-shift in the emission band, whereas the individual longitudinal modes were blue-shifted due to a change in refractive index.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)51-56
Number of pages6
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume505
Issue number1-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011 Mar 21

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy(all)
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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