Orthogonal Control of Femtosecond Mode-Locked Laser Having Zero Carrier-Offset Frequency with Three-Axis PZT

Tai Hyun Yoon; Seong Tae Park; Eok Bong Kim; Jin Yong Yeom

doi:10.1109/JSTQE.2003.819112

Orthogonal Control of Femtosecond Mode-Locked Laser Having Zero Carrier-Offset Frequency with Three-Axis PZT

Tai Hyun Yoon, Seong Tae Park, Eok Bong Kim, Jin Yong Yeom

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The authors demonstrate an optical frequency synthesizer based on a femtosecond (fs) mode-locked Ti:sapphire (Ti:s) laser by simultaneously stabilizing the carrier-offset frequency f_ceo and repetition rate f_rep, referenced to the Cs atomic frequency standard. By using two wide-band digital phase-detectors they realize a phase-coherent link between f_rep and f_ceo with the relation f_ceo = f _AOM - 5/6f_rep ≡ 0, where f_AOM = 5/6f _rep is the phase-locked driving frequency of an acousto-optic modulator in a self-referencing interferometer and f_rep = 100 MHz. For the simultaneous control of f_rep and f_ceo, an orthogonalization scheme using a three-axis piezoelectric transducer is introduced by which the end mirror of fs laser is controlled. As a result, the authors could stabilize all components of the fs laser comb at once with an equal frequency separation f_rep = 100 MHz with f_ceo = 0. In their optical frequency synthesizer, the frequency of the nth component (f_n) is given exactly by the simple relation f_n = nf _rep, enabling them to use the fs laser comb as a frequency ruler in the optical frequency metrology.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1025-1029
Number of pages	5
Journal	IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics
Volume	9
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTQE.2003.819112
Publication status	Published - 2003 Jul
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Femtosecond laser
Optical comb
Optical frequency synthesizer
Phase locking

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Access to Document

10.1109/JSTQE.2003.819112

Cite this

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title = "Orthogonal Control of Femtosecond Mode-Locked Laser Having Zero Carrier-Offset Frequency with Three-Axis PZT",

abstract = "The authors demonstrate an optical frequency synthesizer based on a femtosecond (fs) mode-locked Ti:sapphire (Ti:s) laser by simultaneously stabilizing the carrier-offset frequency fceo and repetition rate frep, referenced to the Cs atomic frequency standard. By using two wide-band digital phase-detectors they realize a phase-coherent link between frep and fceo with the relation fceo = f AOM - 5/6frep ≡ 0, where fAOM = 5/6f rep is the phase-locked driving frequency of an acousto-optic modulator in a self-referencing interferometer and frep = 100 MHz. For the simultaneous control of frep and fceo, an orthogonalization scheme using a three-axis piezoelectric transducer is introduced by which the end mirror of fs laser is controlled. As a result, the authors could stabilize all components of the fs laser comb at once with an equal frequency separation frep = 100 MHz with fceo = 0. In their optical frequency synthesizer, the frequency of the nth component (fn) is given exactly by the simple relation fn = nf rep, enabling them to use the fs laser comb as a frequency ruler in the optical frequency metrology.",

keywords = "Femtosecond laser, Optical comb, Optical frequency synthesizer, Phase locking",

author = "Yoon, {Tai Hyun} and Park, {Seong Tae} and Kim, {Eok Bong} and Yeom, {Jin Yong}",

note = "Funding Information: Manuscript received January 6, 2003; revised July 11, 2003. This work was supported by the Creative Research Initiatives Program, Ministry of Science and Technology, Korea. The authors are with the Center for Optical Frequency Control, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, Korea (e-mail: thyoon@kriss.re.kr). Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSTQE.2003.819112",

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T1 - Orthogonal Control of Femtosecond Mode-Locked Laser Having Zero Carrier-Offset Frequency with Three-Axis PZT

AU - Yoon, Tai Hyun

AU - Park, Seong Tae

AU - Kim, Eok Bong

AU - Yeom, Jin Yong

N1 - Funding Information: Manuscript received January 6, 2003; revised July 11, 2003. This work was supported by the Creative Research Initiatives Program, Ministry of Science and Technology, Korea. The authors are with the Center for Optical Frequency Control, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, Korea (e-mail: thyoon@kriss.re.kr). Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/JSTQE.2003.819112

PY - 2003/7

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N2 - The authors demonstrate an optical frequency synthesizer based on a femtosecond (fs) mode-locked Ti:sapphire (Ti:s) laser by simultaneously stabilizing the carrier-offset frequency fceo and repetition rate frep, referenced to the Cs atomic frequency standard. By using two wide-band digital phase-detectors they realize a phase-coherent link between frep and fceo with the relation fceo = f AOM - 5/6frep ≡ 0, where fAOM = 5/6f rep is the phase-locked driving frequency of an acousto-optic modulator in a self-referencing interferometer and frep = 100 MHz. For the simultaneous control of frep and fceo, an orthogonalization scheme using a three-axis piezoelectric transducer is introduced by which the end mirror of fs laser is controlled. As a result, the authors could stabilize all components of the fs laser comb at once with an equal frequency separation frep = 100 MHz with fceo = 0. In their optical frequency synthesizer, the frequency of the nth component (fn) is given exactly by the simple relation fn = nf rep, enabling them to use the fs laser comb as a frequency ruler in the optical frequency metrology.

AB - The authors demonstrate an optical frequency synthesizer based on a femtosecond (fs) mode-locked Ti:sapphire (Ti:s) laser by simultaneously stabilizing the carrier-offset frequency fceo and repetition rate frep, referenced to the Cs atomic frequency standard. By using two wide-band digital phase-detectors they realize a phase-coherent link between frep and fceo with the relation fceo = f AOM - 5/6frep ≡ 0, where fAOM = 5/6f rep is the phase-locked driving frequency of an acousto-optic modulator in a self-referencing interferometer and frep = 100 MHz. For the simultaneous control of frep and fceo, an orthogonalization scheme using a three-axis piezoelectric transducer is introduced by which the end mirror of fs laser is controlled. As a result, the authors could stabilize all components of the fs laser comb at once with an equal frequency separation frep = 100 MHz with fceo = 0. In their optical frequency synthesizer, the frequency of the nth component (fn) is given exactly by the simple relation fn = nf rep, enabling them to use the fs laser comb as a frequency ruler in the optical frequency metrology.

KW - Femtosecond laser

KW - Optical comb

KW - Optical frequency synthesizer

KW - Phase locking

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Orthogonal Control of Femtosecond Mode-Locked Laser Having Zero Carrier-Offset Frequency with Three-Axis PZT

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