p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase mediates lipopolysaccharide, not interferon-γ, -induced inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in mouse BV2 microglial cells

Inn Oc Han, Ki Wan Kim, Jong Hoon Ryu, Won Ki Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The present study examined the role of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) induction by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in the murine microglial cell line BV2 cells. LPS rapidly (<2 h) induced iNOS mRNA expression whereas IFN-γ did not within 8 h after stimulation. LPS activated three MAPK subtypes, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) as early as 15 min after stimulation. In contrast, IFN-γ activated only ERK after 6 h of stimulation and did not alter the activity of p38 and JNK. LPS-induced iNOS expression was markedly decreased by the p38 inhibitor SB203580, but not by the MAPK or ERK kinase inhibitor PD98059. IFN-γ-induced nitric oxide (NO) generation was partially inhibited by PD98059 and SB203580 only in combination. The results demonstrate that MAPKs differentially mediate NO production by LPS- and IFN-γ in BV2 cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9-12
Number of pages4
JournalNeuroscience Letters
Volume325
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002 May 31
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by a grant (#R01-1999-00101) of the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation, and the Neurobiology Research Program from the Korea Ministry of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea. I.-O. Han is the recipient of a Research Fellowship (Brain Korea 21 Project).

Keywords

  • Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
  • Inducible nitric oxide synthase
  • Interferon-γ
  • Lipopolysaccharide
  • Microglia
  • Nitric oxide
  • c-Jun N-terminal kinase
  • p38

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Neuroscience

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