Abstract
An innovative dual-mode thermochemical sorption energy storage method is proposed for seasonal storage of solar thermal energy with little heat losses. During the charging phase in summer, solar thermal energy is stored in form of chemical bonds resulting from thermochemical decomposition process, which enables the stored energy to be kept several months at ambient temperature. During the discharging phase in winter, the stored thermal energy is released in the form of chemical reaction heat resulting from thermochemical synthesis process. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the advanced dual-mode thermochemical sorption energy storage is an effective method for the long-term seasonal storage of solar energy. A coefficient of performance (COPh) of 0.6 and energy density higher than 1000 kJ/kg of salt can be attained from the proposed system. During the discharging phase at low ambient temperatures, the stored thermal energy can be upgraded by use of a solid-gas thermochemical sorption heat transformer cycle. The proposed thermochemical sorption energy storage has distinct advantages over the conventional sensible heat and latent heat storage, such as higher energy storage density, little heat losses, integrated energy storage and energy upgrade, and thus it can contribute to improve the seasonal utilization of solar thermal energy.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 454-467 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Energy |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2013 Feb 1 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under the contract No. 51276211 and the International joint project of the Natural Science Foundation of China under the contract No. 51020105010 . The authors would like to thank the financial support from the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea under the grant No. 20100029120 .
Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Energy upgrade
- Internal heat recovery
- Seasonal energy storage
- Solar energy
- Thermochemical process
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Building and Construction
- Pollution
- Mechanical Engineering
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering