Performance improvement of a dehumidifying heat pump using an additional waste heat source in electric vehicles with low occupancy

  • Jae Hwan Ahn
  • , Joo Seong Lee
  • , Changhyun Baek
  • , Yongchan Kim*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    A DHP (dehumidifying heat pump) has been proposed to save energy consumption in electric vehicles during the dehumidifying and heating operation. Since the mean occupancy rate in a vehicle is less than two people, it is required to optimize the performance of the DHP at low occupancy for an effective operation. The objective of this study is to investigate the performance improvement of a DHP by using the additional waste heat source in electric vehicles with low occupancy. The experiments on the DHP were conducted by varying operating modes, according to various numbers of passengers. Even though the air source DHP in an AL (alternating) mode showed 7.6% lower heating capacity on average, compared to that in the DH (dehumidifying and heating) mode, the COP improvement of the air source DHP in the AL mode against the DH mode was approximately 31% for one passenger. In addition, the dual source DHP in the AL mode showed 15.8% higher heating capacity and 5.2% higher COP on average, compared to the air source DHP in the AL mode.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)67-75
    Number of pages9
    JournalEnergy
    Volume115
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016 Nov 15

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2016 Elsevier Ltd

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    Keywords

    • Air source
    • Dehumidifying
    • Electric vehicle
    • Heat pump
    • Low occupancy
    • Waste heat source

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Pollution
    • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
    • General Energy
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
    • Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
    • Building and Construction
    • Fuel Technology
    • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    • Civil and Structural Engineering
    • Modelling and Simulation

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