Abstract
A new hole-transporting polymer was prepared by the copolymerization of 9-(4-vinyl-benzyl)-9H-carbazole and 3-methyl-3-(4-vinyl-benzyloxymethyl)-oxetane in the presence of α,α′-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN). The latter contains an oxetane unit that is cationically photopolymerizable. It was characterized by NMR, GPC, IR spectroscopy, TGA, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Multilayer polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) were fabricated layer by layer by using the spin-coating method with an organic solution of a photoreactive copolymer. Organic soluble poly[2-(carbazol-9-yl)-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (CzEh-PPV) that carries hole-transporting carbazole pendants was also synthesized and employed as a green-emitting material in PLEDs. After UV illumination for photoreaction in the new photoreactive oxetane-based copolymer (VCz-Ox), we could spin coat the CzEh-PPV solution for the next layer. The hole-transport capability of the copolymer was evaluated in multilayer PLEDs that were fabricated to test the device performances.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 785-789 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Synthetic Metals |
Volume | 158 |
Issue number | 21-24 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2008 Dec |
Keywords
- Carbazole
- Cationic photopolymerization
- Hole-transport materials
- Photoreactive
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry