Abstract
Design of experiment (DOE) method is employed for a systematic and highly efficient optimization of Ga-doped ZnO thin films synthesized by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) process. We sequentially adopted fractional-factorial design (FD) and central composite design (CCD) of the DOE methods. In fractional-FD stage, significant factors to make conductive electrode are found to target-substrate (T-S) distance and oxygen partial pressure. Moreover, correlation among the process factors is elucidated using surface profile modeling. Electrical properties of the GZO films grown on a glass substrate had been optimized to find that the lowest electrical resistivity of about 1.8'10-4Wcm which was acquired with the T-S distance and the oxygen pressure of 4 cm and 7 mTorr, respectively. During the DOE-fueled optimization process, the transparency of the GZO films is ensured higher than 85 %.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 108-112 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 1 |
Publication status | Published - 2010 Jan |
Keywords
- DOE
- Ga-doped
- PLD
- TCO
- ZnO
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering