Abstract
Calcium phosphate (CaP) whisker-reinforced poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) composites with various CaP contents (0, 5, 10, and 20 wt.%) were prepared by dispersing CaP whiskers in a PCL solution. To accomplish this, CaP whiskers were synthesized by treating tricalcium phosphate (TCP) powders in a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution at 90 °C for 48 h. All the prepared composites showed well dispersed CaP whiskers in the PCL matrix without severe agglomeration. As the CaP content was increased from 0 to 20 wt.%, the ultimate tensile strength decreased from 13.2 ± 0.9 to 8.8 ± 0.4 MPa, while the elastic modulus increased significantly from 173 ± 21 to 334 ± 24 MPa. In addition, the addition of CaP whiskers to the PCL matrix improved the biocompatibility of the composites remarkably.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1280-1284 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Materials Science and Engineering C |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 Oct 12 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by a grant from the Fundamental R&D Program for Core Technology of Materials funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Republic of Korea.
Keywords
- Composites
- Hydroxyapatite
- Poly(ε-caprolactone)
- Whiskers
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering