Recent developments in carbon dots: a biomedical application perspective

Le Tu, Qian Li, Sheng Qiu, Meiqin Li, Jinwoo Shin, Pan Wu, Nem Singh, Junrong Li, Qihang Ding, Cong Hu, Xiaoxing Xiong, Yao Sun, Jong Seung Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    20 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Recently, newly developed carbon-based nanomaterials known as carbon dots (CDs) have generated significant interest in nanomedicine. However, current knowledge regarding CD research in the biomedical field is still lacking. An overview of the most recent development of CDs in biomedical research is given in this review article. Several crucial CD applications, such as biosensing, bioimaging, cancer therapy, and antibacterial applications, are highlighted. Finally, CD-based biomedicine's challenges and future potential are also highlighted to enrich biomedical researchers’ knowledge about the potential of CDs and the need for overcoming various technical obstacles.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3038-3053
    Number of pages16
    JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry B
    Volume11
    Issue number14
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2023 Feb 21

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (22022404, 22074050, 82172055, 81870939, and 31900051), fundamental research funds for the Central Universities (CCNU22QN007), Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automatic Detecting Technology and Instruments (YQ21206) and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) (CRI Project No. 2018R1A3B1052702, J. S. K.).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2023 The Royal Society of Chemistry

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemistry
    • Biomedical Engineering
    • General Materials Science

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