Regime Shifts in Price-Dividend Ratios and Expected Stock Returns: A Present-Value Approach

Kwang Hun Choi, Chang Jin Kim, Cheolbeom Park

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We incorporate regime shifts in the mean of price-dividend ratios into the present value model of van Binsbergen and Koijen (2010) who propose a latent variable approach to modeling expected returns and dividend growth rates. We find that accounting for regime shifts results in much lower persistence of expected returns and higher volatility of expected returns, and thus higher in-sample predictability, when compared to the results from the van Binsbergen and Koijen (2010) model. We also show that the main source of the increase in the mean of price-dividend ratios in the mid-1990s is a decrease in the mean of expected returns.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)417-441
    Number of pages25
    JournalJournal of Money, Credit and Banking
    Volume49
    Issue number2-3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2017 Mar 1

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2017 The Ohio State University

    Keywords

    • persistence of expected returns
    • predictive regression
    • present-value approach
    • regime shifts
    • return predictability
    • state-space model

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Accounting
    • Finance
    • Economics and Econometrics

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