TY - JOUR
T1 - Relationships among Symptoms, Disability, Type D Personality, and Quality of Life in Patients with Migraine
T2 - A Cross-Sectional Study in South Korea
AU - Cho, Kyung-Hee
AU - Oh, Kyungmi
AU - Kim, Sunho
AU - Kim, Sung Reul
N1 - Funding Information:
None.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Society for Pain Management Nursing
PY - 2023/4
Y1 - 2023/4
N2 - Background: Type D personality as a personality vulnerable to stress consists of negative affectivity and social inhibition, and it is related to symptoms and decreased quality of life in patients with chronic illness. Aim: This study aimed to explore the relationships among migraine symptoms, disability, type D personality, and quality of life in patients with migraine. Methods: A convenience sample of 135 patients with migraine was collected at the neurologic outpatient clinics of two tertiary hospitals in South Korea. Frequency and severity of migraine symptoms, Migraine Disability Assessment, type D personality, and quality of life were investigated using a structured questionnaire. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used. Results: Sixty-one (45.2%) were classified as type D personality. The intensity of the most severe migraine and Migraine Disability Assessment scores in subjects with type D personality were significantly higher than those in subjects without type D personality. In addition, the quality of life score of subjects with type D personality was significantly lower than in subjects without type D personality. The intensity of the migraine, Migraine Disability Assessment score, and type D personality were significant factors influencing quality of life on stepwise multiple regression analysis. Conclusions: Type D personality was related to migraine symptoms, disability, and quality of life in patients with migraine.
AB - Background: Type D personality as a personality vulnerable to stress consists of negative affectivity and social inhibition, and it is related to symptoms and decreased quality of life in patients with chronic illness. Aim: This study aimed to explore the relationships among migraine symptoms, disability, type D personality, and quality of life in patients with migraine. Methods: A convenience sample of 135 patients with migraine was collected at the neurologic outpatient clinics of two tertiary hospitals in South Korea. Frequency and severity of migraine symptoms, Migraine Disability Assessment, type D personality, and quality of life were investigated using a structured questionnaire. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used. Results: Sixty-one (45.2%) were classified as type D personality. The intensity of the most severe migraine and Migraine Disability Assessment scores in subjects with type D personality were significantly higher than those in subjects without type D personality. In addition, the quality of life score of subjects with type D personality was significantly lower than in subjects without type D personality. The intensity of the migraine, Migraine Disability Assessment score, and type D personality were significant factors influencing quality of life on stepwise multiple regression analysis. Conclusions: Type D personality was related to migraine symptoms, disability, and quality of life in patients with migraine.
KW - Disability
KW - Migraine
KW - Quality of life
KW - Symptom
KW - Type D personality
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85137617400&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.pmn.2022.08.001
DO - 10.1016/j.pmn.2022.08.001
M3 - Article
C2 - 36089468
AN - SCOPUS:85137617400
SN - 1524-9042
VL - 24
SP - 180
EP - 187
JO - Pain Management Nursing
JF - Pain Management Nursing
IS - 2
ER -