Abstract
Strontium titanate (STO) thin films 90 nm in thickness were grown on a Pt substrate through atomic layer deposition (ALD). The as-deposited ALD STO grown with an ALD cycle ratio of 1:1 (Sr:Ti) was in an amorphous phase, and annealing at 800 °C in air crystallized the films into the perovskite phase. This phase change was confirmed by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The as-deposited ALD STO exhibited no discernible switching mechanism, whereas unipolar switching behavior was reproducibly observed with a high resistance ratio (108-109) and strict separation of the set/reset voltages and currents in the annealed ALD STO. Mechanisms for charge transport in both the low- and high-resistance states and for resistive switching in the annealed ALD STO are also proposed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 242105 |
| Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
| Volume | 104 |
| Issue number | 24 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 Jun 16 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)