Room-temperature charge stability modulated by quantum effects in a nanoscale silicon island

S. J. Shin, J. J. Lee, H. J. Kang, J. B. Choi, S. R.Eric Yang, Y. Takahashi, D. G. Hasko

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    72 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We report on transport measurement performed on a room-temperature- operating ultrasmall Coulomb blockade devices with a silicon island of sub5 nm. The charge stability at 300K exhibits a substantial change in slopes and diagonal size of each successive Coulomb diamond, but remarkably its main feature persists even at low temperature down to 5.3K except for additional Coulomb peak splitting. This key feature of charge stability with additional fine structures of Coulomb peaks are successfully modeled by including the interplay between Coulomb interaction, valley splitting, and strong quantum confinement, which leads to several low-energy many-body excited states for each dot occupancy. These excited states become enhanced in the sub5 nm ultrasmall scale and persist even at 300K in the form of cluster, leading to the substantial modulation of charge stability.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1591-1597
    Number of pages7
    JournalNano Letters
    Volume11
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011 Apr 13

    Keywords

    • Coulomb blockade
    • Single-electron transport
    • nanoscale silicon dot
    • quantum effects
    • room-temperature charge stability

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Bioengineering
    • General Chemistry
    • General Materials Science
    • Condensed Matter Physics
    • Mechanical Engineering

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