Self-sustaining water-motion sensor platform for continuous monitoring of frequency and amplitude dynamics

Dongjoon Shin, Taeho Seong, Jaehyouk Choi, Wonjoon Choi

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    9 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A self-sustaining sensor platform is a core component for Internet-of-Things and smart-grid systems. However, monitoring, processing, and displaying the minute changes of a targeted-environmental element in a real-time fashion without external power sources is challenging because of a practical difficulty of doing energy harvesting and analysis of dynamics at the same time. Here, we present a self-sustaining water-motion-sensing (SS-WMS) platform to monitor and display the time-varying dynamics of water-motion, i.e., frequency and amplitude, using only the energy harvested from the water-motion itself. A water-contact triboelectric nanogenerator (WC-TENG) produces electrical energy, correlated with the repetitive squeezing and releasing of a water droplet. The SS-WMS integrated circuit (IC) harvests the energy and simultaneously analyzes the dynamics of water-motion, which is converted into binary codes to be displayed through LEDs powered by the gathered energy. The proposed platform would contribute to advanced sensing functions of a self-sustaining system for various targeted-ambient elements.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)179-188
    Number of pages10
    JournalNano Energy
    Volume35
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2017 May 1

    Keywords

    • CMOS
    • Dynamics of water motion
    • Energy harvesting
    • Self-sustaining sensor
    • Triboelectric nanogenerator

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    • General Materials Science
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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