Sexual Orientation Change Efforts, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidality among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study in South Korea

Hyemin Lee, Carl G. Streed, Horim Yi, Sungsub Choo, Seung Sup Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    13 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Purpose: We examined the association of sexual orientation change efforts (SOCE) with past-week depressive symptoms and past 12-month suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among Korean lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 2168 participants was used. Lifetime SOCE was classified as "never experienced,""been advised but not undergone SOCE,"and "undergone SOCE."Results: Participants who had undergone SOCE showed 1.44- and 2.35-times higher prevalence of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts than those without such practices. Significant associations were also observed between having advice on SOCE alone and all mental health indicators. Conclusion: Strict legal sanctions that prohibit SOCE are required in Korea.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)427-432
    Number of pages6
    JournalLGBT Health
    Volume8
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021 Sept 1

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was partially supported by the Korean Gay Men’s Human Rights Group Chingusai and the Beautiful Foundation. This work was also supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2020R1A6A3A13060799) and the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2020S1A5A2A01045197).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © Copyright 2021, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers 2021.

    Keywords

    • LGB
    • South Korea
    • depressive symptoms
    • sexual minority
    • sexual orientation change efforts
    • suicidality

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Dermatology
    • Obstetrics and Gynaecology
    • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
    • Psychiatry and Mental health
    • Urology

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