Abstract
A simple synthesis route to high-quality sub-50 nm ZnO nanowires is reported, utilizing ZnO thin films grown by pulse laser deposition (PLD) as seed layers. Depending upon the PLD growth conditions, the surface morphology of the ZnO nanowires on ZnO film was distinctively different whereas the diameters were almost the same. With the increase of the concentration of zinc nitrate/methenamine solution from 0.002 to 0.02 M, the average diameter of the ZnO nanowire increased but remained sub-50 nm. The grown ZnO nanowires showed a high crystallinity with a low defect density confirmed by a sharp photoluminescence spectrum.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1758-1761 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 253 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Dec 15 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government (KRF-2004-005-C00068 and KRF-2005-070-C00063) and the Basic Research Program of Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (Grant No. R01-2005-000-10648-0).
Keywords
- Pulsed laser deposition
- Sol-gel synthesis
- ZnO nanowire
- sub-50 nm diameter
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films