Abstract
A high band-gap (~1.55 eV) chalcopyrite compound film (CuInGaS2) was synthesized by a precursor solution-based coating method with an oxidation and a sulfurization heat treatment process. The film revealed two distinct morphologies: a densely packed bulk layer and a rough surface layer. We found that the rough surface is attributed to the formation of Ga deficient CuInGaS2 crystallites. Because of the high band-gap optical property of the CuInGaS2 absorber film, a solar cell device with this film showed a relatively high open circuit voltage (~787 mV) with a power conversion efficiency of 8.28% under standard irradiation conditions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 122-128 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 Jan |
Keywords
- CIGS
- CuInGaS
- high band-gap
- solar cells
- solution process
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering