Sonoanatomy of sensory branches of the ulnar nerve below the elbow in healthy subjects

Ki Hoon Kim, Seok Jun Lee, Byung Kyu Park, Dong Hwee Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    8 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Introduction: We identify sensory branches of the ulnar nerve—palmar ulnar cutaneous nerve (PUCN), dorsal ulnar cutaneous nerve (DUCN), and superficial sensory branch—using ultrasonography. Methods: In 60 forearms of 30 healthy adult volunteers, the origin and size of the PUCN, DUCN, and superficial sensory branch were measured by ultrasonography. The relative pathway of the DUCN to the ulnar styloid process was also investigated. Results: The PUCN was observed in 47 forearms (78%), and the DUCN was observed in all forearms. Average distances from the pisiform to the origin of the PUCN and DUCN were 11.9 ± 1.4 and 7.0 ± 1.0 cm, respectively. Superficial and deep divisions split 0.9 ± 0.3 cm distal to the pisiform. Cross-sectional areas of the PUCN, DUCN, and superficial sensory branch were 0.3 ± 0.1, 1.5 ± 0.5, and 3.9 ± 1.0 mm 2 , respectively. Discussion: Sensory branches of the ulnar nerve can be visualized by ultrasonography, helping to differentiate ulnar nerve injury originating at either wrist or elbow. Muscle Nerve 57: 569–573, 2018.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)569-573
    Number of pages5
    JournalMuscle and Nerve
    Volume57
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2018 Apr

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    Abbreviations: CSA, cross-sectional area; DUCN, dorsal ulnar cutaneous nerve; PUCN, palmar ulnar cutaneous nerve; USP, ulnar styloid process Key words: anatomy; dorsal ulnar cutaneous nerve; palmar ulnar cutaneous nerve; ulnar nerve; ultrasonography Conflicts of Interest: This study was supported by a grant from Korea University (K1325431).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

    Keywords

    • anatomy
    • dorsal ulnar cutaneous nerve
    • palmar ulnar cutaneous nerve
    • ulnar nerve
    • ultrasonography

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Physiology
    • Clinical Neurology
    • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
    • Physiology (medical)

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