Spatial and temporal error concealment techniques for video transmission over noisy channels

Wei Ying Kung, Chang-Su Kim, C. C Jay Kuo

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    127 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Two novel error concealment techniques are proposed for video transmission over noisy channels in this work. First, we present a spatial error concealment method to compensate a lost macroblock in intra-coded frames, in which no useful temporal information is available. Based on selective directional interpolation, our method can recover both smooth and edge areas efficiently. Second, we examine a dynamic mode-weighted error concealment method for replenishing missing pixels in a lost macroblock of inter-coded frames. Our method adopts a decoder-based error tracking model and combines several concealment modes adaptively to minimize the mean square error of each pixel. The method is capable of concealing lost packets as well as reducing the error propagation effect. Extensive simulations have been performed to demonstrate the performance of the proposed methods in error-prone environments.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number1661656
    Pages (from-to)789-802
    Number of pages14
    JournalIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
    Volume16
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006 Jul

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    Manuscript received June 21, 2003; revised November 2, 2005; accepted May 5, 2006. This work was supported in part by the Integrated Media Systems Center, a National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center, under Co-operative Agreement EEC-9529152. Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the National Science Foundation. This paper was recommended by Associate Editor J. Arnold.

    Keywords

    • Directional interpolation
    • Minimum mean square error (MMSE) decoding
    • Robust video transmission
    • Spatial error concealment
    • Temporal error concealment

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Media Technology
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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