Abstract
The structural and piezoelectric properties of the xmol% MnO 2-added 0.95(Na0.5-x/200K0.5-x/200)NbO 3-0.05SrTiO3 [(NK)xMN-ST] ceramics were investigated. A dense microstructure with enlarged grains was formed for the specimens sintered at 1040°C through liquid-phase sintering. However, the grain size decreased for the specimen sintered at 1060°C because of the formation of a large amount of the liquid phase. Therefore, the microstructural variations in the (NK)xMN-ST ceramics can be explained by liquid-phase-assisted abnormal grain growth. The specimens sintered at 1020 and 1060°C showed low piezoelectric properties because of their low relative density and small grain size, respectively. On the other hand, the (NK)xMN-ST ceramic with x = 0.1 sintered at 1040°C showed promising piezoelectric properties: d33 =260pC/N, kp = 0.42, Qm = 202 and εT 33/ε0 = 1291.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 47-50 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical |
| Volume | 200 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2013 |
Keywords
- Lead free
- Microstructure
- NKN-ST
- Piezoelectric
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Instrumentation
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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