Abstract
Fe2-xAgxO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.04) nanopowders with various Ag contents were synthesized at different hydrothermal reaction temperatures (150 °C and 180 °C). Their structural properties were fully investigated through an X-ray diffraction, a Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The hydrothermal reaction temperature, time, and Ag content remarkably affected the morphological characteristics and crystal structure of the synthesized powders. The Fe2-xAgxO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.04) powders synthesized at 150 °C for 6 h and the Fe2-xAgxO3 (0.02 ≤ x ≤ 0.04) powders synthesized at 180 °C for 12 h formed the orthorhombic α-FeOOH phase with a rod-like morphology, whereas the Fe2-xAgxO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.01) powders synthesized at 180 °C for 12 h formed the rhombohedral α-Fe2O3 phase with a spherical-like morphology. The Fe1.98Ag0.02O3 fabricated by utilizing Fe1.98Ag0.02O3 powders synthesized at 180 °C showed the largest power factor (0.64 ×10−5 Wm−1 K−2) and dimensionless figure-of-merit (0.0036) at 800 °C.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 15024-15034 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Ceramics International |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 13 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 Sept |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We also acknowledge the financial support by the Human Resources Development of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant funded by the Korea government Ministry of Trade, industry & Energy (No. 20164030201340 ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.
Keywords
- Electrical conductivity
- Electrical properties
- Electron microscopy
- Microstructure-final
- Sintering
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- Process Chemistry and Technology
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry