Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system

Daniel Song; Min Sik Woo; Jung Hwan Ahn; Tae Hyun Sung; Kyung Bum Kim; Sahn Nahm

doi:10.1109/ISAF.2014.6923010

Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system

Daniel Song, Min Sik Woo, Jung Hwan Ahn, Tae Hyun Sung, Kyung Bum Kim, Sahn Nahm

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

In this study, we have investigated CuO doping effect on PZT-PZNN thick film for lower temperature sintering of multi-layer structure energy harvesting system. We prepared 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN powder, slurry, and green sheet to manufacture thick film ceramics with different doping amount of CuO. Various amount of CuO (0, 1, 2 and 3 mol%) were inserted into piezoelectric material composition of (Zr_0.47Ti_0.53)O_3- 0.31Pb {(Ni_0.6Zn_0.4)_1/3Nb_2/3}O₃. Laminated thick films with thickness of 0.310 mm were sintered at 900°C. Microstructures were investigated by using SEM and XRD. Also, dielectric property of sintered samples was measured by using d₃₃ meter. As results, dielectric permittivity increases as CuO doping amount increases, which led to decrease in resistance and increase in capacitance value. CuO doping amount of 2 mol % was found to be the optimized point with the highest d₃₃ value. This was explained by SEM images. The SEM images showed the increasing grain size as the CuO doping amount increase, and as the doping amount was 2 mol % or higher, secondary phase was observed in XRD. After measuring and analyzing the CuO doped samples, 2 mol% CuO doped PZT-PZNN thick film was placed on a SUS301 substrate to perform as a unimorph cantilever type energy harvesting system. First, the resonance frequency was observed in 39 Hz with 10.4V. At the resonance frequency, the impedance matching was found at the 2 M Ω, which the output power was calculated as 8 μW. This output power was then calculated as 0.267 mW/cm³.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9781479938605
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ISAF.2014.6923010
Publication status	Published - 2014 Oct 13
Event	2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014 - State College, United States Duration: 2014 May 12 → 2014 May 16

Publication series

Name	2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014

Other

Other	2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014
Country/Territory	United States
City	State College
Period	14/5/12 → 14/5/16

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 IEEE.

Keywords

CuO doping
energy harvesting
piezoelectricity
tape casting
thick film

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Access to Document

10.1109/ISAF.2014.6923010

Cite this

Song, D., Woo, M. S., Ahn, J. H., Sung, T. H., Kim, K. B., & Nahm, S. (2014). Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system. In 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014 Article 6923010 (2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISAF.2014.6923010

Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system. / Song, Daniel; Woo, Min Sik; Ahn, Jung Hwan et al.
2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2014. 6923010 (2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Song, D, Woo, MS, Ahn, JH, Sung, TH, Kim, KB & Nahm, S 2014, Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system. in 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014., 6923010, 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014, State College, United States, 14/5/12. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISAF.2014.6923010

Song D, Woo MS, Ahn JH, Sung TH, Kim KB, Nahm S. Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system. In 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2014. 6923010. (2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014). doi: 10.1109/ISAF.2014.6923010

Song, Daniel ; Woo, Min Sik ; Ahn, Jung Hwan et al. / Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system. 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2014. (2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014).

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title = "Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system",

abstract = "In this study, we have investigated CuO doping effect on PZT-PZNN thick film for lower temperature sintering of multi-layer structure energy harvesting system. We prepared 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN powder, slurry, and green sheet to manufacture thick film ceramics with different doping amount of CuO. Various amount of CuO (0, 1, 2 and 3 mol%) were inserted into piezoelectric material composition of (Zr0.47Ti0.53)O3- 0.31Pb {(Ni0.6Zn0.4)1/3Nb2/3}O3. Laminated thick films with thickness of 0.310 mm were sintered at 900°C. Microstructures were investigated by using SEM and XRD. Also, dielectric property of sintered samples was measured by using d33 meter. As results, dielectric permittivity increases as CuO doping amount increases, which led to decrease in resistance and increase in capacitance value. CuO doping amount of 2 mol % was found to be the optimized point with the highest d33 value. This was explained by SEM images. The SEM images showed the increasing grain size as the CuO doping amount increase, and as the doping amount was 2 mol % or higher, secondary phase was observed in XRD. After measuring and analyzing the CuO doped samples, 2 mol% CuO doped PZT-PZNN thick film was placed on a SUS301 substrate to perform as a unimorph cantilever type energy harvesting system. First, the resonance frequency was observed in 39 Hz with 10.4V. At the resonance frequency, the impedance matching was found at the 2 M Ω, which the output power was calculated as 8 μW. This output power was then calculated as 0.267 mW/cm3.",

keywords = "CuO doping, energy harvesting, piezoelectricity, tape casting, thick film",

author = "Daniel Song and Woo, {Min Sik} and Ahn, {Jung Hwan} and Sung, {Tae Hyun} and Kim, {Kyung Bum} and Sahn Nahm",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2014 IEEE.; 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014 ; Conference date: 12-05-2014 Through 16-05-2014",

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AU - Song, Daniel

AU - Woo, Min Sik

AU - Ahn, Jung Hwan

AU - Sung, Tae Hyun

AU - Kim, Kyung Bum

AU - Nahm, Sahn

PY - 2014/10/13

Y1 - 2014/10/13

N2 - In this study, we have investigated CuO doping effect on PZT-PZNN thick film for lower temperature sintering of multi-layer structure energy harvesting system. We prepared 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN powder, slurry, and green sheet to manufacture thick film ceramics with different doping amount of CuO. Various amount of CuO (0, 1, 2 and 3 mol%) were inserted into piezoelectric material composition of (Zr0.47Ti0.53)O3- 0.31Pb {(Ni0.6Zn0.4)1/3Nb2/3}O3. Laminated thick films with thickness of 0.310 mm were sintered at 900°C. Microstructures were investigated by using SEM and XRD. Also, dielectric property of sintered samples was measured by using d33 meter. As results, dielectric permittivity increases as CuO doping amount increases, which led to decrease in resistance and increase in capacitance value. CuO doping amount of 2 mol % was found to be the optimized point with the highest d33 value. This was explained by SEM images. The SEM images showed the increasing grain size as the CuO doping amount increase, and as the doping amount was 2 mol % or higher, secondary phase was observed in XRD. After measuring and analyzing the CuO doped samples, 2 mol% CuO doped PZT-PZNN thick film was placed on a SUS301 substrate to perform as a unimorph cantilever type energy harvesting system. First, the resonance frequency was observed in 39 Hz with 10.4V. At the resonance frequency, the impedance matching was found at the 2 M Ω, which the output power was calculated as 8 μW. This output power was then calculated as 0.267 mW/cm3.

AB - In this study, we have investigated CuO doping effect on PZT-PZNN thick film for lower temperature sintering of multi-layer structure energy harvesting system. We prepared 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN powder, slurry, and green sheet to manufacture thick film ceramics with different doping amount of CuO. Various amount of CuO (0, 1, 2 and 3 mol%) were inserted into piezoelectric material composition of (Zr0.47Ti0.53)O3- 0.31Pb {(Ni0.6Zn0.4)1/3Nb2/3}O3. Laminated thick films with thickness of 0.310 mm were sintered at 900°C. Microstructures were investigated by using SEM and XRD. Also, dielectric property of sintered samples was measured by using d33 meter. As results, dielectric permittivity increases as CuO doping amount increases, which led to decrease in resistance and increase in capacitance value. CuO doping amount of 2 mol % was found to be the optimized point with the highest d33 value. This was explained by SEM images. The SEM images showed the increasing grain size as the CuO doping amount increase, and as the doping amount was 2 mol % or higher, secondary phase was observed in XRD. After measuring and analyzing the CuO doped samples, 2 mol% CuO doped PZT-PZNN thick film was placed on a SUS301 substrate to perform as a unimorph cantilever type energy harvesting system. First, the resonance frequency was observed in 39 Hz with 10.4V. At the resonance frequency, the impedance matching was found at the 2 M Ω, which the output power was calculated as 8 μW. This output power was then calculated as 0.267 mW/cm3.

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KW - energy harvesting

KW - piezoelectricity

KW - tape casting

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T3 - 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014

BT - 2014 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric, International Workshop on Acoustic Transduction Materials and Devices and Workshop on Piezoresponse Force Microscopy, ISAF/IWATMD/PFM 2014

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

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Y2 - 12 May 2014 through 16 May 2014

ER -

Study on cuo doping effect on 0.69PZT-0.31PZNN for multi-layer piezoelectric energy harvesting system

Abstract

Publication series

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Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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