Supersonic nanoblowing: A new ultra-stiff phase of nylon 6 in 20-50 nm confinement

  • Suman Sinha-Ray
  • , Min Wook Lee
  • , Sumit Sinha-Ray
  • , Seongpil An
  • , Behnam Pourdeyhimi
  • , Sam S. Yoon*
  • , Alexander L. Yarin
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    62 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The 20-50 nm nanofibers hold great promise as functional fabrics, biomedical materials, filters, fuel cell membranes, ultra-speed fiber optics, electronics and sensorics. In our novel process of supersonic solution blowing of nylon-6, 20-50 nm nanofibers are obtained. Here we found a new phase of nylon-6, which differs from the known α-, β-, γ-, δ- and λ-phases, presenting itself as a novel χ-phase. It is characterized by the decrease of CH2 stretching, a shift of -NH stretching, a different type of hydrogen bond and a ten-fold increase in Young's modulus compared to those of post-processed macroscopic nylon fibers.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3491-3498
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry C
    Volume1
    Issue number21
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013 Jun 7

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemistry
    • Materials Chemistry

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