Three-dimensional hybrid tin oxide/carbon nanowire arrays for high-performance Li ion battery electrodes

Seung Deok Seo, Gwang Hee Lee, Dong Wan Kim

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Herein, we report the synthesis of three-dimensional self-supported SnO2 nanowire arrays wrapped in an amorphous layer of carbon, for use as high capacity anodes in lithium ion batteries. The SnO2 nanowires were synthesized using a vapor-liquid-solid growth mechanism, and the carbon coating process was performed by spin-coating sucrose solution with a subsequent pyrolysis process. The SnO2/C hybrid nanowire arrays electrode exhibits a superior reversible capacity of 700 mAh g-1 after 50 cycles at a high-current rate of 1 C, demonstrating enhanced reversible capacity and cycle performance compared to the bare nanowire. The high-reversible capacity and cycle stability are because of the enhanced electrical conductivity and the stress relaxation effect of the amorphous carbon layer.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)10588-10591
    Number of pages4
    JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
    Volume16
    Issue number10
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016 Oct

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (2016R1A2B2012728) and by the Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT cooperation project).

    Publisher Copyright:
    Copyright © 2016 American Scientific Publishers All rights reserved.

    Keywords

    • Carbon coating
    • Lithium ion batteries
    • Nanowires
    • SnO

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Bioengineering
    • General Chemistry
    • Biomedical Engineering
    • General Materials Science
    • Condensed Matter Physics

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