Toluene induces early growth response-1 dependent thymic stromal lymphopoietin expression in human keratinocytes

Hana Lee, Jae Beom Park, Hyu Cheol Bae, Woo In Ryu, Jung Jin Shin, Sang Wook Son

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be an important environmental risk factor in the development and/or aggravation of atopic dermatitis (AD). In a several studies to evaluate the clinical effects of air pollution including VOCs on skin symptoms in AD patients. Although these accumulated data shows an association between exposure to VOCs and aggravation of AD, the molecular effects of VOCs on the aggravation of AD is still not clear. The present study demonstrates increases of thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) in keratinocytes following exposure to toluene. We further investigated the regulatory mechanisms of toluene-induced TSLP expression in human keratinocytes. Toluene induces early growth response-1 (Egr-1) protein expression in human keratinocytes. Moreover, treatment of Egr-1 siRNA abolished toluene-induced TSLP protein expression. Taken together, these findings suggest that in human keratinocytes, the up-regulation of TSLP by toluene is induced through an Egr-1 dependent mechanism.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)273-279
    Number of pages7
    JournalMolecular and Cellular Toxicology
    Volume12
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016 Sept 1

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2016, The Korean Society of Toxicogenomics and Toxicoproteomics and Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

    Keywords

    • Atopic dermatitis
    • Early growth response-1
    • Thymic stromal lymphopoietin
    • Volatile organic compound

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Pathology and Forensic Medicine
    • Toxicology
    • Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics(all)
    • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
    • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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