Abstract
Noninvasive brain-computer interface (BCI) is widely used to recognize users' intentions. Especially, BCI related to tactile and sensation decoding could provide various effects on many industrial fields such as manufacturing advanced touch displays, controlling robotic devices, and more immersive virtual reality or augmented reality. In this paper, we introduce haptic and sensory perception-based BCI systems called neurohaptics. It is a preliminary study for a variety of scenarios using actual touch and touch imagery paradigms. We designed a novel experimental environment and a device that could acquire brain signals under touching designated materials to generate natural touch and texture sensations. Through the experiment, we collected the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals with respect to four different texture objects. Seven subjects were recruited for the experiment and evaluated classification performances using machine learning and deep learning approaches. Hence, we could confirm the feasibility of decoding actual touch and touch imagery on EEG signals to develop practical neurohaptics.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Title of host publication | 9th IEEE International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface, BCI 2021 |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781728184852 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2021 Feb 22 |
Event | 9th IEEE International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface, BCI 2021 - Gangwon, Korea, Republic of Duration: 2021 Feb 22 → 2021 Feb 24 |
Publication series
Name | 9th IEEE International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface, BCI 2021 |
---|
Conference
Conference | 9th IEEE International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface, BCI 2021 |
---|---|
Country/Territory | Korea, Republic of |
City | Gangwon |
Period | 21/2/22 → 21/2/24 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was partly supported by Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. 2017-0-00432, Development of NonInvasive Integrated BCI SW Platform to Control Home Appliances and External Devices by User’s Thought via AR/VR Interface; No. 2017-0-00451, Development of BCI based Brain and Cognitive Computing Technology for Recognizing User’s Intentions using Deep Learning; No. 2019-0-00079, Artificial Intelligence Graduate School Program (Korea University)).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
Keywords
- brain-computer interface
- electroencephalogram
- haptic sensation analysis
- tactile information
- touch imagery
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Artificial Intelligence
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Signal Processing