Type D personality as a predictor of smoking cessation failure in smoking high school adolescents

Sung Reul Kim; Hye Young Kim; Ji Young Kim; Hyun Kyung Kim

doi:10.1002/pits.22190

Type D personality as a predictor of smoking cessation failure in smoking high school adolescents

Sung Reul Kim
, Hye Young Kim^*
, Ji Young Kim
, Hyun Kyung Kim

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the association between type D personality and smoking cessation among high school students who had participated in a stop smoking program. From 27 high schools, we recruited 279 smoking students who had participated in a stop smoking program between May 29, 2015, and January 25, 2016. About 26.5% of participants had a type D personality. A logistic regression analysis revealed that initiating smoking before or during 5th grade, smoking 21 or more cigarettes daily, and having a type D personality were significantly related to smoking cessation failure. Type D personality was significantly associated with social nicotine dependency and was a predictor of smoking cessation failure after a stop smoking program. Accordingly, type D personality should be considered along with other smoking-related factors when attempting to promote smoking cessation among high school adolescents.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	79-91
Number of pages	13
Journal	Psychology in the Schools
Volume	56
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.22190
Publication status	Published - 2019 Jan

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords

adolescent
smoking cessation
type D personality

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Education
Developmental and Educational Psychology

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10.1002/pits.22190

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title = "Type D personality as a predictor of smoking cessation failure in smoking high school adolescents",

abstract = "The aim of this study was to identify the association between type D personality and smoking cessation among high school students who had participated in a stop smoking program. From 27 high schools, we recruited 279 smoking students who had participated in a stop smoking program between May 29, 2015, and January 25, 2016. About 26.5\% of participants had a type D personality. A logistic regression analysis revealed that initiating smoking before or during 5th grade, smoking 21 or more cigarettes daily, and having a type D personality were significantly related to smoking cessation failure. Type D personality was significantly associated with social nicotine dependency and was a predictor of smoking cessation failure after a stop smoking program. Accordingly, type D personality should be considered along with other smoking-related factors when attempting to promote smoking cessation among high school adolescents.",

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year = "2019",

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doi = "10.1002/pits.22190",

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AU - Kim, Hyun Kyung

PY - 2019/1

Y1 - 2019/1

N2 - The aim of this study was to identify the association between type D personality and smoking cessation among high school students who had participated in a stop smoking program. From 27 high schools, we recruited 279 smoking students who had participated in a stop smoking program between May 29, 2015, and January 25, 2016. About 26.5% of participants had a type D personality. A logistic regression analysis revealed that initiating smoking before or during 5th grade, smoking 21 or more cigarettes daily, and having a type D personality were significantly related to smoking cessation failure. Type D personality was significantly associated with social nicotine dependency and was a predictor of smoking cessation failure after a stop smoking program. Accordingly, type D personality should be considered along with other smoking-related factors when attempting to promote smoking cessation among high school adolescents.

AB - The aim of this study was to identify the association between type D personality and smoking cessation among high school students who had participated in a stop smoking program. From 27 high schools, we recruited 279 smoking students who had participated in a stop smoking program between May 29, 2015, and January 25, 2016. About 26.5% of participants had a type D personality. A logistic regression analysis revealed that initiating smoking before or during 5th grade, smoking 21 or more cigarettes daily, and having a type D personality were significantly related to smoking cessation failure. Type D personality was significantly associated with social nicotine dependency and was a predictor of smoking cessation failure after a stop smoking program. Accordingly, type D personality should be considered along with other smoking-related factors when attempting to promote smoking cessation among high school adolescents.

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KW - type D personality

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Type D personality as a predictor of smoking cessation failure in smoking high school adolescents

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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