Ultrafine CoP nanoparticles encapsulated in N/P dual-doped carbon cubes derived from 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane for lithium-ion batteries

  • Gwang Hee Lee
  • , Yoon Seon Kim
  • , Myeong Chang Sung
  • , Dong Wan Kim*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The design of electrode materials plays a significant role in achieving the desired electrochemical performance for lithium-ion batteries; the design should provide a fast electronic transport pathway and prevent excessive volume variation. Herein, ultrafine CoP nanoparticles were successfully embedded in a nitrogen-doped carbon cube (NP-CC), which was synthesized from 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ)-derived carbon. CoP@NP-CC was synthesized by the chemical interaction between cobalt iodide and TCNQ, followed by thermal phosphidation. When applied as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries, CoP@NP-CC exhibited outstanding rate capability with a long-term cycling performance. The excellent electrochemical performance is attributed to the monodisperse construction of CoP nanoparticles embedded in NP-CC, which relieved the volume change of CoP nanoparticles and provided a highly conductive matrix. This design of a monodisperse cubic architecture can be extended to other transition-metal-based electrode materials to attain a high performance of lithium-ion batteries.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number149716
    JournalApplied Surface Science
    Volume555
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021 Jul 30

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported by a Korea University Grant and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning [NRF-2017R1C1B2004869, 2019R1A2B5B02070203]. This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2020R1A6A1A03045059).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2021 Elsevier B.V.

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    Keywords

    • Anode
    • CoP
    • Encapsulation
    • Lithium-ion batteries
    • N/P dual-doped carbon sheath
    • Ultrafine nanoparticles

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemistry
    • Condensed Matter Physics
    • General Physics and Astronomy
    • Surfaces and Interfaces
    • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Ultrafine CoP nanoparticles encapsulated in N/P dual-doped carbon cubes derived from 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane for lithium-ion batteries'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this