Unidirectional magnon-driven domain wall motion due to the interfacial dzyaloshinskii-moriya interaction

Kyoung Whan Kim, Seo Won Lee, Jung Hwan Moon, Gyungchoon Go, Aurélien Manchon, Hyun Woo Lee, Karin Everschor-Sitte, Kyung Jin Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We demonstrate a unidirectional motion of a quasiparticle without explicit symmetry breaking along the space-time coordinate of the particle motion. This counterintuitive behavior originates from a combined action of two intrinsic asymmetries in the other two directions. We realize this idea with the magnon-driven motion of a magnetic domain wall in thin films with interfacial asymmetry. Contrary to previous studies, the domain wall moves along the same direction regardless of the magnon-flow direction. Our general symmetry analysis and numerical simulation reveal that the odd order contributions from the interfacial asymmetry is unidirectional, which is dominant over bidirectional contributions in the realistic regime. We develop a simple analytic theory on the unidirectional motion, which provides an insightful description of this counterintuitive phenomenon.

Original languageEnglish
Article number147202
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume122
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019 Apr 9

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy(all)

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